The 9-inch Clark Refractor at the Harvard Observatory

Alvan Clark & Sons were the most famous builders of refracting optical telescopes in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Harvard's 9-inch Clark was built in 1912 for Prof. James R. Jewett (1862-1943), who was a Harvard professor of Arabic and an amateur astronomer. Jewett donated the telescope to Harvard in 1941, and it was placed in what is now the Observatory upper parking lot. In around Aug 1961 the telescope was moved to the roof of B Building. It has been the mainstay of public observing nights at the Observatory since at least the 1980s.

A major refurbishment was carried out in 2003 and a further one in 2018, at which point the old eyepiece table attached to the dome was removed (it kept getting in the way of observing at certain azimuths) and replaced by a movable cupboard, and the clocks on the wall (standard and sidereal) were repaired - they had been broken for decades.

A 7.5-inch Clark was also formerly at the CfA; after many years of disuse in the center of the upper parking lot, it was removed to storage.

The Clark on the roof of 60 Garden St Bldg B

Inside the dome

The Clark in 2015 The user end

The telescope is very easy to use, the main limitation being the brightness of the Greater Boston night sky. The excellent Clark optics allow one to easily make out the Cassini Division in Saturn's rings. Globular clusters are also good targets. On a good night the Ring Nebula is an easy find, but lower surface brightness objects such as M33 are challenging at best (i.e. I've never managed it).

One of my most memorable observations using the Clark was with Brian Marsden on 1994 Jul 16, when we saw the debris clouds from the impact on Jupiter of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9, just a few hours after the event. Here is a lovely sketch taken by Stephen James O'Meara a few weeks later, based on his observations with the Clark.

In addition to public open nights and student training, the telescope is available for use by Center for Astrophysics staff. A short training lesson is required; apply to the current Clark Trainer (currently me, Jonathan McDowell). See my user instruction checklist . After training, the user's CfA access card is enabled for the telescope door by the CfA Computation Facility staff.

James R. Jewett

Inscription

Upper inscription reads "The Alvan Clark & Sons Corp'n"; Lower: "Cambridgeport, MA 1912"