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Jonathan's Space Report
No. 836 Draft                                                      2024 Jul 25   Somerville, MA
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Chandra X-ray Observatory
-------------------------

Jul 23 was the 25th anniversary of the launch of the Chandra space
telescope aboard STS-93. Chandra continues to operate well in orbit, but
funding for continued full-scale operation is in doubt.

International Space Station
---------------------------

Expedition 71 continues. Crew are Oleg Kononenko, Nikolai Chub, Matthew
Dominick, Michael Barratt, Jeanette Epps, Aleksandr Grebyonkin, Tracy
Dyson, and visiting Starliner crew Barry Wilmore and Sunita Williams.

On Jul 31 the Progress MS-26 freighter fired its engines in a 1.78 m/s
burn to raise the ISS orbit.

On Aug 4 SpaceX launched the Northrop Grumman Cygnus NG-21 cargo craft,
named the S.S. Francis R. 'Dick' Scobee, to low orbit. NG-21 will
deliver cargo including a new solar array IROSA Mod Kit and at least
two cubesats. The initial two rendezvous burns did not occur, but a workaround
plan allowed Cygnus to rendezvous on schedule with ISS. Canadarm-2 grappled
it at 0711 UTC Aug 6, with berthing at Unity nadir at 0933 UTC Aug 6.
No Space Force orbital data was available for Aug 5.

Turksat 6A
----------

The Turksat 6A satellite, launched into a supersync transfer orbit on Jul 8, reached GEO
at 50.0E by Jul 21.


Starlink launches
------------------

Starlink Group 10-9 (23 sats) was launched from Kennedy on Jul 27.
Starlink Group 10-4 (23 sats) was launched from Canaveral on Jul 28.
Starlink Group 9-4 (21 sats) was launched from Vandenberg on Jul 28.
Starlink Group 10-6 (23 sats) was launched from Kennedy on Aug 2.
Starlink Group 11-1 (23 sats) was launched from Vandenberg on Aug 4.


ULA Atlas V 
-----------

Atlas V model 551 flight AV-101 was launched from Canaveral on Jul 30 to geostationary
orbit with a trio of unidentified US Space Force payloads.

CALT launches
-------------

CALT launched a CZ-3B from Xichang on Aug 1 to geotransfer orbit, carrying the second
`high orbit internet satellite', Hulianwang gaogui weixing 02 xing.

SAST launches
--------------

SAST launched a CZ-6A from Taiyuan on Aug 6 with 18 `imitation Starlink'
flat-panel-bus communications satellites, each with a mass of 300 kg
(like the V1.0 Starlinks) for the G60 Qianfan Xingzuo constellation. The
batch was called Qianfan Jigui 01 zu (Qianfan Polar Orbit Group 01). The
satellites were built by  Shanghai Gesi Information Tech. Co. Ltd for
Shanghai Yuanxin Weixing Keji YG  (aka Shanghai Spacecom Satellite
Technology Ltd). The satellites were placed in an 800 x 800 km x  89.0 deg
orbit. According to reports from Slingshot Aerospace over 50 debris
objects have been detected from a breakup, probably of the upper stage.


Strix
-----

Synspective's Strix-4 radar satellite was launched on Aug 2 by Rocket Lab Electron from New Zealand.


Table of Recent Orbital Launches
 ----------------------------------

Date UT       Name			     Launch Vehicle	 Site		 Mission  INTL.  Catalog  Perigee Apogee  Incl	 Notes
Jul  8 2330   Turksat 6A                        Falcon 9                Canaveral LC40     Comms    127A  384 x 69600 x 24.1
Jul  9 1900   Ariane L6001 Dummy Payload        Ariane 6                Kourou ELA4        Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              OOVCube                                                                      Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              Curium                                                                       Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              Robusta-3A                                                                   Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              3Cat-4                                                                       Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              GRBBeta                                                                      Ast      128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              ISTSat-1                                                                     Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
              Replicator                                                                   Tech     128  580 x 580 x 62.0
Jul 10 2341   Yunyao-1 15                       Shuang Quxian 1          Jiuquan           Weather  F03 -3900? x 500? x 97
              Yunyao-1 16                                                                  Weather  F03
              Yunyao-1 17                                                                  Weather  F03
Jul 12 0235   Starlink Group 9-3                Falcon 9                 Vandenberg SLC4E  Comms    129  138? x 250? x 53.2
Jul 19 0303   Gao Fen 11-05                     Chang Zheng 4B           Taiyuan           Imaging  130A 244 x 697 x 97.5
Jul 27 0545   Starlink Group 10-9               Falcon 9                 Kennedy LC39A     Comms    131  265 x 275 x 53.2
Jul 28 0509   Starlink Group 10-4               Falcon 9                 Canaveral LC40    Comms    132  271 x 281 x 53.2
Jul 28 0922   Starlink Group 9-4                Falcon 9                 Vandenberg SLC4E  Comms    133  267 x 277 x 53.2
Jul 30 1045   USA 396                           Atlas V 551              Canaveral LC41    Unk      134A 35800? x 36100? x 0?
              USA 397                                                                      Unk      134B 35800? x 36100? x 0?
              USA 398                                                                      Unk      134C 35800? x 36100? x 0?
Aug  1 1314   Hulianwang gaogui 02              Chang Zheng 3B           Xichang LC2       Comms    135A 216 x 35786 x 26.7
Aug  2 0501   Starlink Group 10-6               Falcon 9                 Kennedy LC39A     Comms    136  273 x 284 x 53.2
Aug  2 1639   Strix-4                           Electron                 Mahia LC1B        Radar    137A 542 x 550 x 43.0
Aug  4 0742   Starlink Group 11-1               Falcon 9                 Vandenberg SLC4E  Comms    138  267 x 279 x 53.2
Aug  4 1502   Cygnus NG-21                      Falcon 9                 Canaveral LC40    Cargo    139A 239 x 254 x 51.6
Aug  6 0642   Qianfan Jigui 01 zu               Chang Zheng 6A           Taiyuan           Comms    140  800 x 800 x 89.0


Table of Recent Suborbital Launches 
-----------------------------------

Congratulations to my friend Dr. Amy Winebarger at NASA-MSFC on the successful launch of the MAGIXS 
suborbital solar physics X-ray telescope on Jul 16.

Date UT       Payload           Rocket              Site                 Mission       Apogee    Target

May 25?       LRHW AUR          CHGB Booster        Kauai                Test           200?     Kwajalein
Jun 12        HTB-1             T.T. Oriole         Wallops I.           Hypersonic     300?     Atlantic Ocean
Jun 18 0701   Mk 21A RV         Minotaur I          Vandenberg           Test          1000?     Pacific
Jun 20 1030   RockOn            Terrier Imp. Ori.   Wallops I.           Education      114      Atlantic Ocean
Jun 25 2030   MIRV test         Hwasong-16Na        Chongdong            Test           100      Sea of Japan
Jun 30 2005   RV                Hwasong-11Da-4.5    Jangyon              Test           100?     Sea of Japan
Jun 30 2015   RV                Hwasong-11Da?       Jangyon              Test           100?     Sea of Japan
Jul  3 1109   Test              ILR-33 Bursztyn 2K  Andoya               Test           101      Norwegian Sea
Jul 16 1901   MAGIXS 2          Black Brant 9       White Sands          Solar X        347      White Sands
Jul 22 0130   ATV-D03?          RH-560?             Satish Dhawan        Test           100?     Bay of Bengal

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|  Jonathan McDowell                 |                                    |
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